Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Significant role of Nurse Practitioners-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Choose one of the five strategies for Health Promotion outlined in the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion. 2.Nurse Practitioners are a growing group of advanced practice nurses. What do Nurse Practitioners do that is different from a Registered Nurse or a doctor? 3.What are the main health issues for adolescents; what barriers exist for them accessing health care and how could we minimise these barriers? 4.Discuss strategies you would use to ensure he has continuity of care between hospital and Community follow-up, and that he is selfmanaging, including an ongoing health promotion program. 5.What is cultural safety and how do you know if you are Culturally Safe? 6.Mixed-method approaches are increasingly important in obtaining the 'whole picture' about Community health. Explain why? Answers: 1.Creating Supportive Environments Our society is interrelated and complex. The inextricable link between the environment and people comprise the foundation for a socioecological advance to health. In this case, it is important for communities, region, nations, and the world alike to take care of the environment in order to ensure our survival. The issue of environmental conservations should be emphasized as a global duty. In this case, health professionals have a significant role to enact this policy. One of the ways healthcare providers can enact this policy is by organizing health promotions to sensitize people on the importance of taking care of the natural environment (Rolls, Hansen, Jackson Elliott, 2016). 2.Nurse practitioners play a significant role in community health. Unlike registered nurses and doctors who work in surgical and hospital settings, nurse practitioners work in community clinics and private settings, which brings a big difference in enhancing community health. Despite the positive impact nurse practitioners have on the health of communities, the number of nurse practitioners is not high as compared to registered nurses, this is because of the level of education required for one to obtain a title to work as a nursing practitioners. RN need a degree in nursing while nursing practitioners need a Masters degree (Schoonhoven, Wijers, Burgt, Wensin Laurant, 2016). 3.Mental health is the main health concern for adolescents. According to Delamater, Guzman, Aparicio Aparicio (2017), depression is the leading cause of disability and illness among adolescents. Some of the risk factors for depression in adolescents include poverty, violence, and the feeling of being devalued. The solution to this health issue is to build life skills to enable them cope with stress. Drugs and alcohol are some of the other health issue affecting adolescents. drugs and alcohol increases risky behaviors and reduces self control, this can lead to health risks like unsafe, which can jeopardize the health of adolescents. The solution for this problem is by implementing policies that limit the age of buying alcohol in order to reduce harmful drinking. 4.In order to ensure the continuity of care, I will assess the level at which the patient is informed on the available resources to meet their health needs (Turner, 2016). In addition, I will evaluate the outcome of care in terms of cost, quality, and accessibility, this is imperative in ensuring optimal care for the patient. Finally, I will elicit satisfactory suggestions and services for the patient and their families in order to improve the nature of care, which can be achieved through an assessment of the progress made by the patient and the patients family then offering them with suggestions to enhance on the patient outcome. 5.Cultural safety refers to the environment that is safe where there is no denial, challenge, or assault of identity for what they need or who they are. Cultural safety is based on shared knowledge, shared meaning, and shared respect (Usher, Mills, West Power, 2017). One of the ways in which I can tell that I am culturally safe is by being provided with a positive environment where I am comfortable being myself. In addition, for me to feel culturally safe, my beliefs and spiritual systems should be provided by the healthcare providers. In this case, the healthcare providers should not discriminate me for who I am. 6.Mixed methods are ideal in obtaining the whole picture of the community health, this is because, mixed methods collect and analyze both qualitative and quantitative data. In addition, mixed methods use rigorous trial in the process of collecting and analyzing data, which is essential in the determination of sample size for both qualitative and quantitative analysis. finally, mixed methods are important as they frame procedures within a theoretical or philosophical model such as community health and steps to ensure the populations receives quality treatment (Hawthorne, 2017). References Delamater, Guzman, A., Aparicio, K., Aparicio, K. (2017). Mental health issues in children and adolescents with chronic illness.International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare,10(3), 163-173. Hawthorne, T. L. (2017). Mixed?Method Approaches.The International Encyclopedia of Geography. Schoonhoven, L., Wijers, N., Burgt, R., Wensing, M., Laurant, M. (2016). Substitution of general practitioners by nurse practitioners in out?of?hours primary care: a quasi?experimental study.Journal of advanced nursing,72(8), 1813-1824. Turner, S. (2016). Continuity of care.Veterinary Record,178(22), 566-566. Rolls, K., Hansen, M., Jackson, D., Elliott, D. (2016). How health care professionals use social media to create virtual communities: An integrative review.Journal of medical Internet research,18(6). Usher, K., Mills, J., West, R., Power, T. (2017). CULTURAL SAFETY IN NURSING AND MIDWIFERY.Contexts of Nursing: An Introduction, 337.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Positive atmosphere Essay Example For Students

Positive atmosphere Essay An Inspector Calls is a political play written by J. B Priestly in 1945. Set it 1912, it unravels the mystery of a working class girls suicide and how her death was entwined with a family from a middle class background. The Birling family are Capitalists and believe that every man should look after himself, until a suspicious inspector arrives at the house and interrogates each of them as he aims to prove to them that we are all responsible for one another. Timing and stage directions are crucial to the building of suspense in this play and was one of the reasons why it was, and still it, such as success. The author wanted to express his views about the 1912 vision of society and how socialism was going to change it all. The story of Eva Smith reflects the injustice of Edwardian society and emphasizes the point that we should help out everyone in the community, instead of putting ourselves first. In the Inspectors final speech, Priestly sums up socialism in a few paragraphs, including the phrase We dont live alone. We are members of one body. The play begins with an engagement party being held for Sheila Birling, daughter of successful business man Mr Birling, and her fianc. Gerald. Mr and Mrs Birling are at the dinner party along with their unmarried son, Eric. They are seated around the dining table in a fairly large, suburban house which shows that the family are wealthy. The lighting is pink and intimate until the Inspector arrives, where it changes to bright and bold. This symbolises that the Birlings are looking at life through rose-tinted glass, which means that they only see the things they want to see and are oblivious to suffering, until they are brought back to reality by the Inspector. Mr Birling is described as a rather portentous man in his middle fifties with fairly easy manners but rather provincial in his speech. This description alone gives us a negative opinion of him as we can guess he thinks a lot of himself before he even speaks. His wife, Mrs Birling is described as about fifty, a rather cold woman and her husbands social superior. This tells us that Mr Birling wasnt always rich and upper class, and that he has obviously bettered himself. From these descriptions, we can tell they are not a very nice couple. In the first few minutes of dialogue, the atmosphere is merry, but slightly uneasy. Gerald is saying how long he has been trying to become one of the family, to which Sheila says Yes- except for all last summer, when you never came near me, and I wondered what had happened to you. We can almost guess what Gerald has been up to already, so we know that the relationship is not one based on trust and dependency. We know something is bound to go wrong and spoil the good atmosphere. Mr Birling volunteers to make a speech; he talks about the current global situation, saying that it is an excellent time for marriage and that things are looking up. The play is rich in dramatic irony, which is used to portray Capitalism as wrong, and Socialism as right. Here, Mr Birling is making predictions about the future which, as a reader in 1945, the audience know was incorrect. He says such things as There will never be a war and The Titanic is unsinkable, which tells us that he doesnt know what hes talking about. It was written at a time when labour government was coming into power, a time when socialism was being put into practise. Here we realise that Mr Birling isnt all he thinks his is, as all his predictions are wrong. He goes on to explain the importance of looking after oneself and ones family, instead of looking after the whole community. He says a man has to look after his own business and look after himself and his own -and - At this point, the Inspector knocks on the door. .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe , .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .postImageUrl , .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe , .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe:hover , .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe:visited , .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe:active { border:0!important; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe:active , .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u832fd210b49a3787f43e492beba542fe:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Flash Cultura 2 EssayThis is an example of timing being used to create a dramatic effect as the Inspector has come to teach Mr Birling exactly why that statement isnt true. Inspector Goole is described as a man who creates at once an impression of massiveness, solidity and purposefulness and is said to speak carefully, weightily and has a disconcerting habit of looking hard at the person he addresses before actually speaking These phrases are used to conjure an image of a man who is not to be messed with, but is not full of himself in the same way as Mr Birling. This is because he represents socialism and Priestly wanted to express his opinions of how socialism was strong yet compassionate. In the first minute of his arrival, the atmosphere changes. He brings the news that a young working class girl called Eva Smith has killed herself in the infirmary by swallowing disinfectant, and he needs to ask some questions. The feeling is now uneasy and suspicious, unlike the happy, positive atmosphere before. It now feels like a murder mystery, and although is isnt murder you get the feeling that it is a similar situation. Someone is definitely guilty. The Inspector interrogates everyone, and successfully gets the story out of them bit by bit. His movements show that he is always in control, for instance he interposes himself between them and the photograph He questions each of them separately so as to build tension and suspense until everything is uncovered. As this happens, each character reacts differently. Mr Birling is questioned first about his involvement in the sacking of Eva Smith from his works, to which he remains impatient and apathetic. He refuses to take any kind of responsibility, which makes the audience dislike him even more. The use of a cliff hanger at the end of act 1 creates more suspense when Gerald confesses to Sheila that he had an affair with Eva Smith, and suddenly the Inspector enters and says Well? When Gerald is interrogated, he takes a little while to confess, which shows he is ashamed of what he has done, but also quite untrustworthy. He says In that case as I am more upset by this business than I probably appear to be, and (distressed) Sorry I well, Ive suddenly realised taken in properly that shes dead -. He sounds remorseful and upset so as an audience we like him a little more and respect him for telling the truth eventually. Last for interrogation is Eric. Previously in the play he has remained a little mysterious, we know he drinks too much and is quite unsure of himself, but he has been kept in the background. He comes into the room just as Mrs Birling is saying exactly what she thinks should happen to the father of the child. Sheila begs her mother to stop as she has guessed what is going on, but it is too late. The last secret is revealed and the family is distraught. The use of timing here is important as logically this secret would have been revealed when Eric was questioned, but Priestley has it so Mrs Birling knows Eva Smith was pregnant, before she knows that the father is her own son. She says He should be made an example of. If the girls death is due to anyone, its him, Timing is used at the end of act two when everyone begins to realise who is the father, and the audience is left desperate for more.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Aaron Burr - Biography and the Duel with Hamilton

Aaron Burr - Biography and the Duel with Hamilton Aaron Burr is mostly remembered for a single violent act, the fatal shooting of Alexander Hamilton in their famous duel in New Jersey on July 11, 1804. But Burr was also involved in a number of other controversial episodes, including one of the most disputed elections in American history and a peculiar expedition to the western territories that resulted in Burr being tried for treason. Burr is a puzzling figure in history. He has often been portrayed as a scoundrel, a political manipulator, and a notorious womanizer. Yet during his long life Burr had many followers who considered him a brilliant thinker and a gifted politician. His considerable skills allowed him to prosper in a law practice, win a seat in the U.S. Senate, and nearly attain the presidency in a startling feat of deft political gamesmanship. After 200 years, Burr’s complicated life remains contradictory. Was he a villain, or simply a misunderstood victim of hardball politics? Early Life of Aaron Burr Burr was born in Newark, New Jersey, on February 6, 1756. His grandfather was Jonathan Edwards, a famous theologian of the colonial period, and his father was a minister. Young Aaron was precocious, and entered the College of New Jersey (present day Princeton University) at the age of 13. In the family tradition, Burr studied theology before becoming more interested in the study of law. Aaron Burr in the Revolutionary War When the American Revolution broke out, the young Burr obtained a letter of introduction to George Washington, and requested an officers commission in the Continental Army. Washington turned him down, but Burr enlisted in the Army anyway, and served with some distinction in a military expedition to Quebec, Canada. Burr did later serve on Washington’s staff. He was charming and intelligent, but clashed with Washington’s more reserved style. In ill health, Burr resigned his commission as a colonel in 1779, before the end of the Revolutionary War. He then turned his full attention to the study of the law. Burrs Personal Life As a young officer Burr began a romantic affair in 1777 with Theodosia Prevost, who was 10  years older than Burr and also married to a British officer. When her husband died in 1781, Burr married Theodosia. In 1783 they had a daughter, also named Theodosia, to whom Burr was very devoted. Burr’s wife died in 1794. Accusations always swirled that he was involved with a number of other women during his marriage. Early Political Career Burr began his law practice in Albany, New York before moving to New York City to practice law in 1783. He prospered in the city, and established numerous connections that would prove useful in his political career. In the 1790s Burr advanced in New York politics. During this period of tension between the ruling Federalists and the Jeffersonian Republicans, Burr tended not to align himself too much with either side. He was thus able to present himself as something of a compromise candidate. In 1791, Burr had won a seat in the U.S. Senate by defeating Philip Schuyler, a prominent New Yorker who happened to be the father in law of Alexander Hamilton. Burr and Hamilton had already been adversaries, but Burr’s victory in that election caused Hamilton to hate him. As a senator, Burr generally opposed the programs of Hamilton, who was serving as secretary of the treasury. Burrs Controversial Role in the Deadlocked Election of 1800 Burr was the running mate of Thomas Jefferson in the presidential election of 1800. Jefferson’s opponent was the incumbent president, John Adams. When the electoral vote produced a deadlock, the election had to be decided in the House of Representatives. In the prolonged balloting, Burr  utilized his considerable political skills and nearly pulled off the feat of bypassing Jefferson and gathering enough votes to win the presidency for himself. Jefferson finally won after days of balloting. And in accordance with the Constitution at the time, Jefferson became president and Burr became vice president. Jefferson thus had a vice president he didn’t trust, and he gave Burr virtually nothing to do in the job. Following the crisis, the Constitution was amended so the scenario of the 1800 election could not occur again. Burr was not nominated to run with Jefferson again in 1804. Aaron Burr and the Duel With Alexander Hamilton Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr had been conducting a feud since Burr’s election to the Senate more than 10  years earlier, but Hamilton’s attacks on Burr became more intense in early 1804. The bitterness reached its climax when Burr and Hamilton fought a duel. On the morning of July 11, 1804 the men rowed across the Hudson River from New York City to a dueling ground at Weehawken, New Jersey. Accounts of the actual duel have always differed, but the result was that both men fired their pistols. Hamilton’s shot did not strike Burr. Burrs shot struck Hamilton in the torso, inflicting a fatal wound. Hamilton was brought back to New York City and died the next day. Aaron Burr was portrayed as a villain. He fled and  actually went into hiding for a time, as he feared being charged with murder. Burrs Expedition to the West The once-promising political career of Aaron Burr had been stalled while he served as vice president, and the duel with Hamilton effectively ended any chance he may have had for political redemption. In 1805 and 1806 Burr plotted with others to create an empire consisting of the Mississippi Valley, Mexico, and much of the American West. The bizarre plan had little chance for success, and Burr was charged with treason against the United States. At a trial in Richmond, Virginia, which was presided over by Chief Justice John Marshall, Burr was acquitted. While a free man, his career was in ruins, and he moved to Europe for several years. Burr eventually returned to New York City and worked at a modest law practice. His beloved daughter Theodosia was lost in a shipwreck in 1813, which further depressed him. In financial ruin, he died on September 14, 1836, at the age of 80, while living with a relative on Staten Island in New York City. Portrait of Aaron Burr courtesy of New York Public Library Digital Collections.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Nursing ethics

Nursing ethics For the purpose of this assignment, ethics in relation to nursing will be discussed. "Ethics; A code of principles governing correct behaviour, which in the nursing profession includes behaviour towards patients and their families, visitorsand colleagues" (Oxford Dictionary of Nursing 2004).This assignment will consider autonomy as identified in a practice placement, but will also look briefly at the ethical principle of non-malefience that is relevant in this assignment. It will also closely look at this issue and will describe how the principles of ethics apply to practice. In accordance with the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC 2004).Any names of patients referred to in this assignment have been changed to protect their confidentiality. The NMC states as a registered nurse you must guard against breaches of confidentiality by protecting information from improper disclosure at all times. The placement referred to in this assignment is an Elderly Mentally Infirm (EMI) home, which is located on Merseyside.The logo of NHS WalesThe United Kingdom Central Midwifery and Health visiting Council (UKCC 2002, clause 6)). Which is now known as The Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) Also state that "Health Care Professionals should recognize the respect the uniqueness and dignity of each patient and client, and respond to their need for care irrespective of their ethnic origin, religious beliefs, personal attributes, the nature if their health problems or any other factor".Autonomy ("Greek: Auto-Nomos - nomos meaning "law": one who gives oneself his own law) means freedom from external authority": Wikipedia, encyclopedia (2004).On this placement, there were several examples of how autonomy influenced care delivery; this assignment will address two of these examples. The first incident involved an eighty six year old lady called Betty, who suffered with severe dementia, the Practice nurse from her surgery was coming into the home to...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Education Master Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Education Master - Personal Statement Example The enhancement training would allow me to understand the special needs of my students in prison and with the deaf and dyslexic, and develop better teaching strategies that will truly respond to my students' needs. This paper documents the plan, the learning process and the outcomes of learning Rehabilitation Counseling. It describes how I went through the learning experience and applied principles and theories in psychology and education and present insights on the experiences. I intended to enroll in a short term 3 day-long course on Rehabilitation Counselling because it would enskill me to address special concerns of my clients. Rehabilitation Counselling course is a special program for individuals who "perform counseling on persons with disabilities and their families to identify and resolve them." These counselors "plan individual rehabilitation programs and provide support and direction during rehabilitation process, arrange for medical and psychological evaluation and vocational testing and/or work evaluation and place clients in jobs" (Wisconsin DWD) Parts of the methodology for the formal training in rehabilitation counselling is a simulation exercise or role playing and going through training assessment or evaluation. It was my belief that going through short term course would not be enough to master the skill especially given a short span of time, so that I intended to supplement this an on-line counseling course and with my own research activities, through books, video and interview with other counselors and experts. The learning process would not end in just acquiring the skill and passing the skills training assessment. I also intended to go through the licensing process to legally practice counselling and be an accredited member of the British Association for Counselling and Psychotherapy (BACP) or other licensing and accreditation organizations where my practice is covered. The Learning Process I enrolled in a short term 3-day introductory course in Rehabilitation Counseling at Thomas Danby College last April 20-22, 2007. I also enrolled at an on-line counseling program offered by Tipperary Institute at Thurles Tipperary which also started in April. My classes in Tippery are expected to end on September 15, 2007 although this is through the Internet. At this writing online course at Tippery is ongoing but the short term course at Thomas Danby College was completed. The analysis of the learning process will particularly center on the completed short term introductory course on Rehabilitation Counseling at Thomas Danby College. The course focused on these modules: foundations of counseling, principles and techniques of rehabilitation counseling, clinical techniques, assessment techniques and practicum activity. The course was packaged to suit the schedule of working counselors, which luckily was a big advantage on my part. The class sessions were a continuous three (3) whole day activities which turned out to be very convenient

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Semiotic Analysis Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Semiotic Analysis - Case Study Example He interpreted the sign to be a physical object with meaning, consisting of the 'signifier' and the 'signified'. The 'signifier' according to him, was the material vehicle for the sign and the 'signified' was the mental concept it represented which was a common factor between every member of the same culture, sharing the same language. (Fiske 1990:43) While on the other hand, paradigmatic analysis deals with the examination of paradigms embedded in the text. Commutation tests are often used in paradigmatic analysis. Commutation test involve the analysis by substituting words of the same class or type to regulate the shifts in connotation. They help in analyzing an advertisement from different perspectives through signs. They take into consideration different aspects of the 'signifier' and 'signified'. To interpret the message of the advertisement in the context of different themes, genres or mediums, a paradigmatic approach should be used. (T. Vestergaard, and K. Schroder, 1985) Connotative meanings are those that are not purposeful representations of the object, but, new usages that have been produced by the language group. Connotative meaning examines the associations, the feels and overtones of a concept, and rather does not see it explicitly. Taking a close look at the definition given Saussure (1857-1913), a sign consists of two parts: Being a signifier entails, it will have a structure that a person can witness through his senses of touch, smell, sight and hearing, and Being the signified implies, it will symbolize an idea or mental build of a thing instead of the object itself Whereas on the other hand, according to Chandler, Daniel. (2001/2007), a denotation is the literal or surface meaning preset to a signifier. Meanings that are connotative are developed by the masses and do not show the inherent qualities of the thing or concept in actuality signified as the meaning. The accumulation of such meanings introduces complexity into the system of coding. If a signifier has only one denotational meaning, the use of the sign will always be unambiguously decoded by the audience. But connotative meanings are those that are dependent on the context, i.e. the addressee must learn how to make both the meanings correspond; the meaning intended by the sender and the multiple probable meanings in memory. While the syntagmatic analysis, analyzes the textual aspect which compares a shot particularly in photography with other preceding and succeeding shots. On the other hand, paradigmatic analysis compares shots, but not against other alternative kinds of shots, as far as photography is concerned (C. Bazalgette, 1991). The theories of semiotics are thus regarded as a unifying matrix which underlie most of the so-called humanities, as well as many of the social and behavioral sciences. Thus it informs and impinges the important segments of the behavioral sciences, such as psychological studies, and the hard sciences, such as biology and physics

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Screening Medical Disorders Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Screening Medical Disorders - Essay Example Correspondingly, the data collected also provided idea that a considerable number of people need support during post-treatment phase owing to certain difficulties that are likely to arise. These types of criticalities have certain impacts on the patients that include both physical as well as psychological complications. Therefore, therapists aligned with providing effective care play a significant role to undertake these decisions during such emergency associated with surgeries or other critical diseases. Additionally, the physical therapists must possess adequate knowledge for providing proper medical treatment. Adequate knowledge about providing primary care enables the therapists to take proper care of the patients and assists them in recovering from their ailments. However, if the physical therapists lack technical knowledge regarding the surgical process or treating patients suffering from critical diseases then it is most likely that the patients are provided with a vague or im proper treatment. This might also add up to further deterioration of health and can lead to loss of life (Boissonnault, 2010; Fair, 2010). Additionally, the patients who have participated in the survey have considerable knowledge regarding surgery and other diseases that they are suffering. This further reflects that the primary care therapists taking care of the same are playing an effective role towards educating the patients about the diseases and providing knowledge about the probable treatments.